Peripheral nerve injuries in the athlete

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Peripheral nerve injuries in the athlete.

Peripheral nerves are susceptible to injury in the athlete because of the excessive physiological demands that are made on both the neurological structures and the soft tissues that protect them. The common mechanisms of injury are compression, traction, ischaemia and laceration. Seddon's original classification system for nerve injuries based on neurophysiological changes is the most widely us...

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Preventing perioperative peripheral nerve injuries.

Peripheral nerve injuries are largely preventable injuries that can result from incorrect patient positioning during surgery. Patients who are diabetic, are extremely thin or obese, use tobacco, or undergo surgery lasting more than four hours are at increased risk for developing these injuries. When peripheral nerve injuries occur, patients may experience numbness, burning, or tingling and may ...

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Thoracolumbar injuries in the athlete.

Acute thoracolumbar injury in the athlete can be a disabling condition that requires thorough evaluation and treatment. Although most thoracolumbar spine injuries are benign myofascial strains that respond well to nonsurgical management, the spectrum of injuries is broad and includes fractures and bony instability, ligamentous instability, and neurologic compromise. Evaluation of thoracolumbar ...

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Management of Missile Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Missile peripheral nerve injuries (MPNIs) usually receive secondary consideration, including deferred surgical treatment, mainly because they are not life threatening. Approximately 70% of missile wounds that require exploration include either a complete or partial section of nerve. Surgical management of these wounds is very demanding, requiring considerable attention during the initial examin...

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Peripheral nerve injuries associated with anaesthesia.

Peripheral nerve injuries can occur at any time during the peri-operative period. The long-term disability that results may have serious consequences for a patient. The incidence of peri-operative nerve injuries can be reduced by anaesthetists being aware of their causes and pathophysiology. This review article aims to explain the incidence, pathophysiology and medicolegal implications of peri-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Sports Medicine

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0306-3674

DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2004.014373